Two long-term disability programs for children and adults are available to New Yorkers. These are the Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
Adults are eligible for SSDI if they have worked in the past but are now unable to do so because of a new impairment. On the other hand, SSI is a program that helps low-income children and others with disabilities by providing funds to cover basic needs, including food, clothing, and housing.
To receive SSDI benefits
- You must have held positions that were eligible for Social Security benefits and have a medical condition that qualifies as a handicap according to Social Security’s rigorous guidelines.
- Apply for Social Security Disability Insurance online at secure.ssa.gov/iClaim/dib. To apply in person, go to a local social security office. Find an office near you with the SSO locator at secure.ssa.gov/ICON/main.jsp#officeResults. Otherwise, call 1-800-772-1213 (TYY 1-800-325-0778), Monday through Friday, 7 am to 7 pm.
- After a five-month wait, SSDI will send you your first payment six full months after the date SSDI found when your disability began.
For questions or information about special situations, go to ssa.gov/benefits/disability/qualify.html.
To receive SSI benefits
- There is no online SSI application.
- Schedule an appointment with a local Social Security office to file an application.
- Find an office near you with the SSO locator at secure.ssa.gov/ICON/main.jsp#officeResults. Otherwise, call 1-800-772-1213 (TYY 1-800-325-0778), Monday through Friday, 7 am to 7 pm.
Learn more at www.ssa.gov/ssi.
Updated on February 27, 2024
