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Legal Services


Access to Child Education Advocacy Services

 

AFC, or Advocates for Children of New York, is a community organization that helps students in New York City who are having problems with school, have special needs, or are being treated unfairly by providing them with education and knowledge.

 
AFC helps children from low-income families from the moment they are born until they are 26 years old. To get services, call their education support at (866) 427-6033 between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Thursday, or email info@advocatesforchildren.org.
 
In addition, AFC also offers free workshops and training sessions to help parents develop the skills to advocate for their children successfully. Check out their website for event information at https://advocatesforchildren.org.
 
OTHER SPECIAL NEEDS ADVOCACY RESOURCES


 
Information about supports, services, and the special education process
https://includenyc.org/help-center
English (212) 677-4660
Español/Spanish (212) 677-4668
 
Laws and Regulations Related to Special Education and Students with Disabilities
www.nysed.gov/special-education/laws-and-regulations-related-special-education-and-students-disabilities
 
Resolving Disputes with Your School with Due Process Hearings
www.nyc.gov/site/oath/special-ed/due-process-hearings.page
 
Legal Help
Assistance with Legal Services NYC (non-profit)
www.legalservicesnyc.org/what-we-do/practice-areas-and-projects/access-to-education
The legal assistance hotline is open Monday through Friday from 9:30 am to 4 pm. Call 917-661-4500 to speak to an intake officer in any language.
 
Assistance with Legal Aid NYC (non-profit)
legalaidnyc.org/get-help
You can reach any Legal Aid staff member by calling their main number, 212-577-3300.
 
Updated on May 29, 2024


Child Support Services (Financial Support by Non Custodial Parent)

 

Child support refers to the provision of financial funds by a parent who does not have custody of a child. If you are the custodial parent of your child and your child necessitates financial support, you have the option to open a case to get child support.

 
To file a child support petition, visit the Human Resources Administration (HRA) website at www.nyc.gov/site/hra/help/child-support-services.page.
 
Through the Office of Child Support Services (OCCS), the HRA will receive, process, and assist you in getting the following services:
 
• Locating your child’s other parent
• Formalizing parenting arrangements
• Establishing a support order (this opens the case in Family Court) and
• Facilitating funds transfers to you
 
You don’t have to be a citizen to get this service and you won’t be asked about your immigration status.
 
For more information, visit access.nyc.gov/programs/child-support-enforcement or email dcse.cseweb@dfa.state.ny.us.
 
Resources

Office of Child Support Services (OCSS)
www.nyc.gov/site/hra/help/child-support-services.page
 
NYC ACCESS HRA Child Support Mobile App
www.nyc.gov/site/hra/help/childsupportmobile.page
 
Child Support Calculator
https://www.nyc.gov/site/hra/help/child-support-calculator.page
 
Technology needs with Computers, Internet, Phones, Scanners, Printers
familylegalcare.org/techhub
 
Custody and Visitations
ww2.nycourts.gov/COURTS/nyc/family/faqs_custodyandvisitation.shtml
 
Legal Help
familylegalcare.org/how-family-legal-care-helps
 
Updated on May 29, 2024


Child Custody and Visitation

 

Many parents and caregivers go to New York Family Court every year to deal with issues like child custody and visitation, paternity/parentage, and guardianship. In a custody or visitation petition, any parent can have an attorney. Family Court will assign counsel to a parent or custodian who cannot afford one.

 
Family Legal Care
 
Family Legal Care is a community organization that supports NYC residents with the tools, resources, and legal advice they need while fulfilling their family obligations. Their lawyers give people timely, detailed legal advice and help with their case plans. Among other things, they assist with filling out petitions, advise on what to say to the judge, and help with the next steps in a case—all types of services.
 
Contact their helpline at (212) 313-1122 English and Spanish bilingual advocates. Receive family law information, referrals, and appointments with our staff attorneys for in-depth case support. Learn more about their educational and legal services at https://familylegalcare.org.
 
Updated on May 29, 2024
 


Birth Certificates

 

All birth records for people born in New York City are kept by the city’s health department. Every parent of a baby will get a free birth certificate from the Health Department about one month after the birth. If you haven’t gotten the certificate in four weeks, call the helpline at 311.

 
What can I do if there is a mistake on my child’s birth certificate?
 
You must send the hospital your order request and the original baby certificate within the first year of the child’s life. Talk to the hospital’s birth clerk for more information.
 
How do I get a corrected birth certificate after your child’s first year?
 
When you receive the original birth certificate, it’s best to make the changes right away. Waiting until your child is a year old can slow things down. For help correcting your child’s birth certificate, please follow this guide carefully at this link: www.nyc.gov/site/doh/services/birth-death-records-corrections-birth.pagef. You can also call 311 to get help.
 
How can I get copies of my child’s birth certificate?

  • Make a Request Online

Get a copy online at VitalCheck, a third-party company approved by the Department of Health. It takes 10 to 15 business days to complete. At a816-evital.nyc.gov/eVitalVRRTS, you can see where your order is in the process. Each certificate has a cost, and there may be additional processing fees. The processing time is four to six weeks.

  • Make a Request by Mail

Complete, sign, and notarize the following document: nyc.gov/assets/doh/downloads/pdf/vr/birth1.pdf. Include a self-addressed, stamped envelope.
 
Learn more about how to get a birth certificate copy at https://www.nyc.gov/site/doh/services/birth-death-records-birth.page
 
Updated on May 29, 2024


Divorce

 

Divorce cases don’t require a lawyer, but the Supreme Court is difficult to navigate without one. This matters if you’re fighting for divorce. You can hire a lawyer in several ways.

 
1. Contact your local legal services group. Some New York examples are Legal Aid Society, NYLAG, and LSNYC.
2. Your local Bar Association can assist you in choosing a lawyer. If you’re poor, a lawyer can aid for free. However, hiring a divorce lawyer takes time.
3. The court must provide a lawyer if your divorce involves child support, visitation, or an Order of Protection. Ask the judge for a free lawyer. This divorce lawyer handles this part. They can only assist with custody, visitation, or protection.
 
These steps can help you get a divorce without a fight if you don’t want to hire a lawyer: http://ww2.nycourts.gov/divorce/divorce_withchildrenunder21.shtml.
 
To get a hard copy, go to the Matrimonial Support Office at the Supreme Court in the borough where you live. Ask for the details and forms for an uncontested divorce.
 
Resources
Legal Information Guide about Divorce by HER JUSTICE
https://herjustice.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Divorce-2020.pdf
 
Updated on May 29, 2024


Reporting a Crime

A crime is an act that breaks the law and can be punished. Government attorneys handle these cases, representing the city, county, state, or federal government. There are different levels of crimes – more serious ones are called felonies, and less serious ones are called misdemeanors. Some examples of crimes are assault, battery, domestic and child abuse, arson, fraud, and tax evasion.

 

 


Reporting Crimes Online (WHEN YOU DO NOT KNOW WHO committed the crime)

You can use the NYPD Online Reporting Service to report a crime. This service lets you file a police report online for certain crimes or incidents. If you need immediate police assistance, dial 911 or call your local precinct. All reports are free.

 
Types of crimes that can be reported online:

  • Lost property – a property that cannot be located; does not include property that you think was taken from your possession. Example: forgetting a package on the subway.
  • Petit larceny – a property taken without permission valued at $1000 or less. It does not include property that was forcibly taken from you. Example: A bike being stolen in front of a store.
  • Criminal mischief- intentional damage to property by a person. Example: Intentionally breaking a car window.
  • Graffiti- intentionally drawing, scratching, or etching on property. Example: spray painting a storefront.
  • If two vehicle plates are lost, stolen, or destroyed (or one plate if it is a vehicle that is only issued one plate, such as a motorcycle), you must notify the police and ask them to complete a police report. Bring the police report to a DMV office to surrender the vehicle registration.

 
To report a crime online, make sure that you:

  • DO NOT know who committed the crime.
  • May know if the crime was not captured on video.
  • Must be a resident of one of the five boroughs of NYC, have a valid email address, and be 18 years-old or older.

 
How to File a Report Online:

  • Make an NYPD Online account at nypdonline.org/link/nypd-online-reporting-service and then submit the report. Save your report number (complaint number) which is emailed within five business days of submitting the report. After that, you may receiving a call from a member of the NYPD if further information is needed.

 


Reporting to Local Precinct (WHEN YOU KNOW WHO committed the crime):

If you know of a crime that IS NOT one that can be reported online, you must report it to your local precinct.

 
Find your closest precinct: nyc.gov/site/nypd/bureaus/patrol/find-your-precinct.page.
 
If you are unsure whether you are a victim of a crime or want to learn more ways you can receive help, visit: nyc.gov/site/nypd/services/victim-services/frequently-asked-questions.page or call the NYC Crime Victim hotline at: 866-689-4357.*
 


Domestic Violence

If know a victim of domestic violence or trauma, get help with the NYC Victim Hotline calling 866-689-4357. The hotline can provide free short-term counseling.

 
If the victim is in need of an order of protection for an inter-partner relationship (i.e. family, spouse, children), the NYC Victim Hotline can assist in getting that order. The NYC Victim Hotline can also connect callers to free legal services for domestic violence victims, whether it be for divorce, support groups, or any other of their concerns.
 


Resources
Family Justice Centers nyc.gov/site/ocdv/programs/family-justice-centers.page
Safe Horizon Counseling Center safehorizon.org/find-us
 
More information at https://www1.nyc.gov/site/nypd/services/victim-services/frequently-asked-questions.page.
 
Updated on September 9, 2024


Youth Law and Crime

 

Youth Law & Crime

Neighborhood Defenders NDS
NDS is an innovative, community-based, holistic public defense practice in Northern Manhattan. NDS helps children and youth between the ages of 7 and 18 who are accused of a crime, whether they are being tried as adults in the Supreme Court or as juveniles in the Family Court.
 
Access legal counsel by calling the NDS helpline at 212-876-5550. Learn by visiting NDS’s Youth Law Practice at https://neighborhooddefender.org/services/youth-law.
 
Para español, visite https://neighborhooddefender.org/services/espanol.
 

Criminal Law


Crime

The Legal Aid NYC
Legal Aid NYC is a non-profit organization offering legal assistance to individuals in New York City. What sets it apart from other organizations is its provision of support for criminal matters (wrongful convictions, appeals, clemency, and sealing), which similar organizations do not commonly offer.
 
Reach their Legal Aid staff members by calling 212-577-3300. Learn more about Legal Aid NYC services at https://legalaidnyc.org/get-help.
 
Neighborhood Defenders NDS
NDS is an innovative, community-based, holistic public defense practice in Northern Manhattan. It offers pre-arrest services and criminal, family, and immigration services as well.
If you ever need help with any criminal law issues, please call (212) 876-5500. The awesome work of detectives allows NDS lawyers to support their clients strongly.
You can also check out more about what they do by visiting their website at https://neighborhooddefender.org/services/criminal-defense.
 
Brooklyn Defenders (BDS)
Brooklyn Defender Services is a non-profit law firm that helps people accused of crimes. If the police are looking for someone you know and believe they will be arrested or if someone you know was arrested in the last 24 hours, call Brooklyn Defenders at 718-254-0700 for legal assistance.
 
Brooklyn Defender Services has social workers, investigators, and paralegals who prepare cases for trial, investigate plea deals to lower fines, and advise clients diligently. Learn more by visiting their website at https://bds.org/get-help.
 
 
Bronx Defenders
The Bronx Defenders, a legal aid organization based in the South Bronx, provides a range of services to clients and community members.
 
If police or a child welfare agency have called you and you don’t have a lawyer, call the Bronx Defenders’ legal emergency hotline at 347-778-1266 for legal help. You can also visit their office at 360 161st Street, Bronx, New York. Learn more about their services by visiting their website at https://www.bronxdefenders.org/clients-community/help.

 
USEFUL RESOURCES
 
Information on pending criminal cases, including court dates, charges, and more:
https://iapps.courts.state.ny.us/webcrim_attorney/AttorneyWelcome
 
To find someone in New York City jails:
https://www.nyc.gov/site/doc/inmate-info/inmate-lookup.page
 
To find someone in New York State facilities:
https://nysdoccslookup.doccs.ny.gov
 
Updated on May 29, 2024
 




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